class DeleteView
from django.views.generic import DeleteView
View for deleting an object retrieved with self.get_object(), with a response rendered by a template.
Ancestors (MRO)
Attributes
Defined in | |
---|---|
content_type = None
|
TemplateResponseMixin |
context_object_name = None
|
SingleObjectMixin |
extra_context = None
|
ContextMixin |
form_class = <class 'django.forms.forms.Form'>
|
BaseDeleteView |
form_class = None
|
FormMixin |
http_method_names = ['get', 'post', 'put', 'patch', 'delete', 'head', 'options', 'trace']
|
View |
initial = {}
|
FormMixin |
model = None
|
SingleObjectMixin |
pk_url_kwarg = 'pk'
|
SingleObjectMixin |
prefix = None
|
FormMixin |
query_pk_and_slug = False
|
SingleObjectMixin |
queryset = None
|
SingleObjectMixin |
response_class = <class 'django.template.response.TemplateResponse'>
|
TemplateResponseMixin |
slug_field = 'slug'
|
SingleObjectMixin |
slug_url_kwarg = 'slug'
|
SingleObjectMixin |
success_url = None
|
DeletionMixin |
success_url = None
|
FormMixin |
template_engine = None
|
TemplateResponseMixin |
template_name = None
|
TemplateResponseMixin |
template_name_field = None
|
SingleObjectTemplateResponseMixin |
template_name_suffix = '_detail'
|
SingleObjectTemplateResponseMixin |
template_name_suffix = '_confirm_delete'
|
DeleteView |
Methods
def
__init__(self, **kwargs):
¶
def
__init__(self, **kwargs):
¶
BaseDeleteView
Initialize self. See help(type(self)) for accurate signature.
243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 | def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
# RemovedInDjango50Warning.
if self.__class__.delete is not DeletionMixin.delete:
warnings.warn(
f'DeleteView uses FormMixin to handle POST requests. As a '
f'consequence, any custom deletion logic in '
f'{self.__class__.__name__}.delete() handler should be moved '
f'to form_valid().',
DeleteViewCustomDeleteWarning,
stacklevel=2,
)
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
|
View
Constructor. Called in the URLconf; can contain helpful extra keyword arguments, and other things.
37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 | def __init__(self, **kwargs):
"""
Constructor. Called in the URLconf; can contain helpful extra
keyword arguments, and other things.
"""
# Go through keyword arguments, and either save their values to our
# instance, or raise an error.
for key, value in kwargs.items():
setattr(self, key, value)
|
def
_allowed_methods(self):
View
¶
def
_allowed_methods(self):
View
¶
117 118 | def _allowed_methods(self):
return [m.upper() for m in self.http_method_names if hasattr(self, m)]
|
def
as_view(cls, **initkwargs):
View
¶
def
as_view(cls, **initkwargs):
View
¶
Main entry point for a request-response process.
47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 | @classonlymethod
def as_view(cls, **initkwargs):
"""Main entry point for a request-response process."""
for key in initkwargs:
if key in cls.http_method_names:
raise TypeError(
'The method name %s is not accepted as a keyword argument '
'to %s().' % (key, cls.__name__)
)
if not hasattr(cls, key):
raise TypeError("%s() received an invalid keyword %r. as_view "
"only accepts arguments that are already "
"attributes of the class." % (cls.__name__, key))
def view(request, *args, **kwargs):
self = cls(**initkwargs)
self.setup(request, *args, **kwargs)
if not hasattr(self, 'request'):
raise AttributeError(
"%s instance has no 'request' attribute. Did you override "
"setup() and forget to call super()?" % cls.__name__
)
return self.dispatch(request, *args, **kwargs)
view.view_class = cls
view.view_initkwargs = initkwargs
# __name__ and __qualname__ are intentionally left unchanged as
# view_class should be used to robustly determine the name of the view
# instead.
view.__doc__ = cls.__doc__
view.__module__ = cls.__module__
view.__annotations__ = cls.dispatch.__annotations__
# Copy possible attributes set by decorators, e.g. @csrf_exempt, from
# the dispatch method.
view.__dict__.update(cls.dispatch.__dict__)
return view
|
def
delete(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
DeletionMixin
¶
def
delete(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
DeletionMixin
¶
Call the delete() method on the fetched object and then redirect to the success URL.
208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 | def delete(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Call the delete() method on the fetched object and then redirect to the
success URL.
"""
self.object = self.get_object()
success_url = self.get_success_url()
self.object.delete()
return HttpResponseRedirect(success_url)
|
def
dispatch(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
View
¶
def
dispatch(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
View
¶
93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 | def dispatch(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
# Try to dispatch to the right method; if a method doesn't exist,
# defer to the error handler. Also defer to the error handler if the
# request method isn't on the approved list.
if request.method.lower() in self.http_method_names:
handler = getattr(self, request.method.lower(), self.http_method_not_allowed)
else:
handler = self.http_method_not_allowed
return handler(request, *args, **kwargs)
|
def
form_invalid(self, form):
FormMixin
¶
def
form_invalid(self, form):
FormMixin
¶
If the form is invalid, render the invalid form.
61 62 63 | def form_invalid(self, form):
"""If the form is invalid, render the invalid form."""
return self.render_to_response(self.get_context_data(form=form))
|
def
form_valid(self, form):
¶
def
form_valid(self, form):
¶
BaseDeleteView
If the form is valid, redirect to the supplied URL.
268 269 270 271 | def form_valid(self, form):
success_url = self.get_success_url()
self.object.delete()
return HttpResponseRedirect(success_url)
|
FormMixin
If the form is valid, redirect to the supplied URL.
57 58 59 | def form_valid(self, form):
"""If the form is valid, redirect to the supplied URL."""
return HttpResponseRedirect(self.get_success_url())
|
def
get(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
BaseDetailView
¶
def
get(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
BaseDetailView
¶
105 106 107 108 | def get(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
self.object = self.get_object()
context = self.get_context_data(object=self.object)
return self.render_to_response(context)
|
def
get_context_data(self, **kwargs):
¶
def
get_context_data(self, **kwargs):
¶
FormMixin
Insert the form into the context dict.
65 66 67 68 69 | def get_context_data(self, **kwargs):
"""Insert the form into the context dict."""
if 'form' not in kwargs:
kwargs['form'] = self.get_form()
return super().get_context_data(**kwargs)
|
SingleObjectMixin
Insert the single object into the context dict.
91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 | def get_context_data(self, **kwargs):
"""Insert the single object into the context dict."""
context = {}
if self.object:
context['object'] = self.object
context_object_name = self.get_context_object_name(self.object)
if context_object_name:
context[context_object_name] = self.object
context.update(kwargs)
return super().get_context_data(**context)
|
ContextMixin
22 23 24 25 26 | def get_context_data(self, **kwargs):
kwargs.setdefault('view', self)
if self.extra_context is not None:
kwargs.update(self.extra_context)
return kwargs
|
def
get_context_object_name(self, obj):
SingleObjectMixin
¶
def
get_context_object_name(self, obj):
SingleObjectMixin
¶
Get the name to use for the object.
82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 | def get_context_object_name(self, obj):
"""Get the name to use for the object."""
if self.context_object_name:
return self.context_object_name
elif isinstance(obj, models.Model):
return obj._meta.model_name
else:
return None
|
def
get_form(self, form_class=None):
FormMixin
¶
def
get_form(self, form_class=None):
FormMixin
¶
Return an instance of the form to be used in this view.
31 32 33 34 35 | def get_form(self, form_class=None):
"""Return an instance of the form to be used in this view."""
if form_class is None:
form_class = self.get_form_class()
return form_class(**self.get_form_kwargs())
|
def
get_form_class(self):
FormMixin
¶
def
get_form_class(self):
FormMixin
¶
Return the form class to use.
27 28 29 | def get_form_class(self):
"""Return the form class to use."""
return self.form_class
|
def
get_form_kwargs(self):
FormMixin
¶
def
get_form_kwargs(self):
FormMixin
¶
Return the keyword arguments for instantiating the form.
37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 | def get_form_kwargs(self):
"""Return the keyword arguments for instantiating the form."""
kwargs = {
'initial': self.get_initial(),
'prefix': self.get_prefix(),
}
if self.request.method in ('POST', 'PUT'):
kwargs.update({
'data': self.request.POST,
'files': self.request.FILES,
})
return kwargs
|
def
get_initial(self):
FormMixin
¶
def
get_initial(self):
FormMixin
¶
Return the initial data to use for forms on this view.
19 20 21 | def get_initial(self):
"""Return the initial data to use for forms on this view."""
return self.initial.copy()
|
def
get_object(self, queryset=None):
SingleObjectMixin
¶
def
get_object(self, queryset=None):
SingleObjectMixin
¶
Return the object the view is displaying. Require `self.queryset` and a `pk` or `slug` argument in the URLconf. Subclasses can override this to return any object.
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 | def get_object(self, queryset=None):
"""
Return the object the view is displaying.
Require `self.queryset` and a `pk` or `slug` argument in the URLconf.
Subclasses can override this to return any object.
"""
# Use a custom queryset if provided; this is required for subclasses
# like DateDetailView
if queryset is None:
queryset = self.get_queryset()
# Next, try looking up by primary key.
pk = self.kwargs.get(self.pk_url_kwarg)
slug = self.kwargs.get(self.slug_url_kwarg)
if pk is not None:
queryset = queryset.filter(pk=pk)
# Next, try looking up by slug.
if slug is not None and (pk is None or self.query_pk_and_slug):
slug_field = self.get_slug_field()
queryset = queryset.filter(**{slug_field: slug})
# If none of those are defined, it's an error.
if pk is None and slug is None:
raise AttributeError(
"Generic detail view %s must be called with either an object "
"pk or a slug in the URLconf." % self.__class__.__name__
)
try:
# Get the single item from the filtered queryset
obj = queryset.get()
except queryset.model.DoesNotExist:
raise Http404(_("No %(verbose_name)s found matching the query") %
{'verbose_name': queryset.model._meta.verbose_name})
return obj
|
def
get_prefix(self):
FormMixin
¶
def
get_prefix(self):
FormMixin
¶
Return the prefix to use for forms.
23 24 25 | def get_prefix(self):
"""Return the prefix to use for forms."""
return self.prefix
|
def
get_queryset(self):
SingleObjectMixin
¶
def
get_queryset(self):
SingleObjectMixin
¶
Return the `QuerySet` that will be used to look up the object. This method is called by the default implementation of get_object() and may not be called if get_object() is overridden.
58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 | def get_queryset(self):
"""
Return the `QuerySet` that will be used to look up the object.
This method is called by the default implementation of get_object() and
may not be called if get_object() is overridden.
"""
if self.queryset is None:
if self.model:
return self.model._default_manager.all()
else:
raise ImproperlyConfigured(
"%(cls)s is missing a QuerySet. Define "
"%(cls)s.model, %(cls)s.queryset, or override "
"%(cls)s.get_queryset()." % {
'cls': self.__class__.__name__
}
)
return self.queryset.all()
|
def
get_slug_field(self):
SingleObjectMixin
¶
def
get_slug_field(self):
SingleObjectMixin
¶
Get the name of a slug field to be used to look up by slug.
78 79 80 | def get_slug_field(self):
"""Get the name of a slug field to be used to look up by slug."""
return self.slug_field
|
def
get_success_url(self):
¶
def
get_success_url(self):
¶
DeletionMixin
222 223 224 225 226 227 | def get_success_url(self):
if self.success_url:
return self.success_url.format(**self.object.__dict__)
else:
raise ImproperlyConfigured(
"No URL to redirect to. Provide a success_url.")
|
FormMixin
Return the URL to redirect to after processing a valid form.
51 52 53 54 55 | def get_success_url(self):
"""Return the URL to redirect to after processing a valid form."""
if not self.success_url:
raise ImproperlyConfigured("No URL to redirect to. Provide a success_url.")
return str(self.success_url) # success_url may be lazy
|
def
get_template_names(self):
¶
def
get_template_names(self):
¶
SingleObjectTemplateResponseMixin
Return a list of template names to be used for the request. May not be called if render_to_response() is overridden. Return the following list: * the value of ``template_name`` on the view (if provided) * the contents of the ``template_name_field`` field on the object instance that the view is operating upon (if available) * ``<app_label>/<model_name><template_name_suffix>.html``
115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 | def get_template_names(self):
"""
Return a list of template names to be used for the request. May not be
called if render_to_response() is overridden. Return the following list:
* the value of ``template_name`` on the view (if provided)
* the contents of the ``template_name_field`` field on the
object instance that the view is operating upon (if available)
* ``<app_label>/<model_name><template_name_suffix>.html``
"""
try:
names = super().get_template_names()
except ImproperlyConfigured:
# If template_name isn't specified, it's not a problem --
# we just start with an empty list.
names = []
# If self.template_name_field is set, grab the value of the field
# of that name from the object; this is the most specific template
# name, if given.
if self.object and self.template_name_field:
name = getattr(self.object, self.template_name_field, None)
if name:
names.insert(0, name)
# The least-specific option is the default <app>/<model>_detail.html;
# only use this if the object in question is a model.
if isinstance(self.object, models.Model):
object_meta = self.object._meta
names.append("%s/%s%s.html" % (
object_meta.app_label,
object_meta.model_name,
self.template_name_suffix
))
elif getattr(self, 'model', None) is not None and issubclass(self.model, models.Model):
names.append("%s/%s%s.html" % (
self.model._meta.app_label,
self.model._meta.model_name,
self.template_name_suffix
))
# If we still haven't managed to find any template names, we should
# re-raise the ImproperlyConfigured to alert the user.
if not names:
raise
return names
|
TemplateResponseMixin
Return a list of template names to be used for the request. Must return a list. May not be called if render_to_response() is overridden.
144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 | def get_template_names(self):
"""
Return a list of template names to be used for the request. Must return
a list. May not be called if render_to_response() is overridden.
"""
if self.template_name is None:
raise ImproperlyConfigured(
"TemplateResponseMixin requires either a definition of "
"'template_name' or an implementation of 'get_template_names()'")
else:
return [self.template_name]
|
def
http_method_not_allowed(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
View
¶
def
http_method_not_allowed(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
View
¶
103 104 105 106 107 108 | def http_method_not_allowed(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
logger.warning(
'Method Not Allowed (%s): %s', request.method, request.path,
extra={'status_code': 405, 'request': request}
)
return HttpResponseNotAllowed(self._allowed_methods())
|
def
options(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
View
¶
def
options(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
View
¶
Handle responding to requests for the OPTIONS HTTP verb.
110 111 112 113 114 115 | def options(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
"""Handle responding to requests for the OPTIONS HTTP verb."""
response = HttpResponse()
response.headers['Allow'] = ', '.join(self._allowed_methods())
response.headers['Content-Length'] = '0'
return response
|
def
post(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
¶
def
post(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
¶
BaseDeleteView
256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 | def post(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
# Set self.object before the usual form processing flow.
# Inlined because having DeletionMixin as the first base, for
# get_success_url(), makes leveraging super() with ProcessFormView
# overly complex.
self.object = self.get_object()
form = self.get_form()
if form.is_valid():
return self.form_valid(form)
else:
return self.form_invalid(form)
|
DeletionMixin
219 220 | def post(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
return self.delete(request, *args, **kwargs)
|
def
render_to_response(self, context, **response_kwargs):
TemplateResponseMixin
¶
def
render_to_response(self, context, **response_kwargs):
TemplateResponseMixin
¶
Return a response, using the `response_class` for this view, with a template rendered with the given context. Pass response_kwargs to the constructor of the response class.
128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 | def render_to_response(self, context, **response_kwargs):
"""
Return a response, using the `response_class` for this view, with a
template rendered with the given context.
Pass response_kwargs to the constructor of the response class.
"""
response_kwargs.setdefault('content_type', self.content_type)
return self.response_class(
request=self.request,
template=self.get_template_names(),
context=context,
using=self.template_engine,
**response_kwargs
)
|
def
setup(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
View
¶
def
setup(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
View
¶
Initialize attributes shared by all view methods.
85 86 87 88 89 90 91 | def setup(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
"""Initialize attributes shared by all view methods."""
if hasattr(self, 'get') and not hasattr(self, 'head'):
self.head = self.get
self.request = request
self.args = args
self.kwargs = kwargs
|