class SingleObjectMixin
from django.views.generic.detail import SingleObjectMixin
Provides the ability to retrieve a single object for further manipulation.
Ancestors (MRO)
- SingleObjectMixin
- ContextMixin
Attributes
Defined in | |
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context_object_name = None
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SingleObjectMixin |
model = None
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SingleObjectMixin |
pk_url_kwarg = 'pk'
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SingleObjectMixin |
query_pk_and_slug = False
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SingleObjectMixin |
queryset = None
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SingleObjectMixin |
slug_field = 'slug'
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SingleObjectMixin |
slug_url_kwarg = 'slug'
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SingleObjectMixin |
Methods
def
get_context_data(self, **kwargs):
¶
def
get_context_data(self, **kwargs):
¶
SingleObjectMixin
Insert the single object into the context dict.
96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 | def get_context_data(self, **kwargs):
"""
Insert the single object into the context dict.
"""
context = {}
if self.object:
context['object'] = self.object
context_object_name = self.get_context_object_name(self.object)
if context_object_name:
context[context_object_name] = self.object
context.update(kwargs)
return super(SingleObjectMixin, self).get_context_data(**context)
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ContextMixin
22 23 24 25 | def get_context_data(self, **kwargs):
if 'view' not in kwargs:
kwargs['view'] = self
return kwargs
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def
get_context_object_name(self, obj):
SingleObjectMixin
¶
def
get_context_object_name(self, obj):
SingleObjectMixin
¶
Get the name to use for the object.
85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 | def get_context_object_name(self, obj):
"""
Get the name to use for the object.
"""
if self.context_object_name:
return self.context_object_name
elif isinstance(obj, models.Model):
return obj._meta.model_name
else:
return None
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def
get_object(self, queryset=None):
SingleObjectMixin
¶
def
get_object(self, queryset=None):
SingleObjectMixin
¶
Returns the object the view is displaying. By default this requires `self.queryset` and a `pk` or `slug` argument in the URLconf, but subclasses can override this to return any object.
22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 | def get_object(self, queryset=None):
"""
Returns the object the view is displaying.
By default this requires `self.queryset` and a `pk` or `slug` argument
in the URLconf, but subclasses can override this to return any object.
"""
# Use a custom queryset if provided; this is required for subclasses
# like DateDetailView
if queryset is None:
queryset = self.get_queryset()
# Next, try looking up by primary key.
pk = self.kwargs.get(self.pk_url_kwarg)
slug = self.kwargs.get(self.slug_url_kwarg)
if pk is not None:
queryset = queryset.filter(pk=pk)
# Next, try looking up by slug.
if slug is not None and (pk is None or self.query_pk_and_slug):
slug_field = self.get_slug_field()
queryset = queryset.filter(**{slug_field: slug})
# If none of those are defined, it's an error.
if pk is None and slug is None:
raise AttributeError("Generic detail view %s must be called with "
"either an object pk or a slug."
% self.__class__.__name__)
try:
# Get the single item from the filtered queryset
obj = queryset.get()
except queryset.model.DoesNotExist:
raise Http404(_("No %(verbose_name)s found matching the query") %
{'verbose_name': queryset.model._meta.verbose_name})
return obj
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def
get_queryset(self):
SingleObjectMixin
¶
def
get_queryset(self):
SingleObjectMixin
¶
Return the `QuerySet` that will be used to look up the object. Note that this method is called by the default implementation of `get_object` and may not be called if `get_object` is overridden.
59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 | def get_queryset(self):
"""
Return the `QuerySet` that will be used to look up the object.
Note that this method is called by the default implementation of
`get_object` and may not be called if `get_object` is overridden.
"""
if self.queryset is None:
if self.model:
return self.model._default_manager.all()
else:
raise ImproperlyConfigured(
"%(cls)s is missing a QuerySet. Define "
"%(cls)s.model, %(cls)s.queryset, or override "
"%(cls)s.get_queryset()." % {
'cls': self.__class__.__name__
}
)
return self.queryset.all()
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def
get_slug_field(self):
SingleObjectMixin
¶
def
get_slug_field(self):
SingleObjectMixin
¶
Get the name of a slug field to be used to look up by slug.
79 80 81 82 83 | def get_slug_field(self):
"""
Get the name of a slug field to be used to look up by slug.
"""
return self.slug_field
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